LIFEGUARD TRAINING HEADQUARTERS – Your Center for Life Guard Training
Table of Contents
ToggleMake sure you are well informed even before entering training courses with this official American Red Cross Lifeguarding Manual.
Designed to simplify learning, the participants manual reinforces key points from the course. The manual can also be used as a reference for working lifeguards after the course. Reflects the latest ECC science and findings from the 2011 U.S. Lifeguard Standards Coalition Report.





A pocket mask, or pocket face mask or CPR mask, is a device used to safely deliver rescue breaths during a cardiac arrest or respiratory arrest.
The pocket mask is a small device that can be carried on one’s person. Air is administered to the patient when the emergency responder exhales through a one-way filter valve. Modern pocket masks have either a built in one-way valve or an attachable, disposable filter to protect the emergency responder from the patient’s potentially infectious bodily substances, such as vomit or blood.

A rescue buoy or rescue tube is a piece of lifesaving equipment used in water rescue. This flotation device can help support the victim’s and rescuer’s weight to make a rescue easier. It is an essential part of the equipment that must be carried by lifeguards. It further can act as a mark of authority, identifying an individual as a lifeguard.
A rescue buoy, also called a Burnside buoy, or can.
The rescue tube is usually made of vinyl, and is buoyant enough to support the full weight of a rescuer and several victims. The tube has a long leash that the lifeguard wears around the body to tow the tube along while swimming a long distance. The rescue tube is usually red, but can come of a variety of colors. Rescue tubes often have the words “Guard” or “Lifeguard” printed on them. The tube may also have clips, so that it may be wrapped around a person.
The rescue buoy or can today is a hollow plastic rescue flotation device. It is referred to also as a Torpedo Buoy, because of its shape; and is often called a “Torp” for short by lifeguards. Because of its rigidity, it is slightly more hazardous in surf conditions. However, the rescue buoy generally has more buoyancy than a rescue tube, allowing the rescuer to assist multiple victims. There are several colors and sizes available commercially. The rails, or sides, or the buoy have handles allowing victims to grab on. Like the tube, the buoy is connect by a rope to a strap the rescuer wears. This allows them to swim while towing the buoy and victim. The buoy may also be connected to a landline device, which allows individuals onshore to pull the rescuer and victims back to shore.

Early versions were constructed of aluminum, wood, cork, and fiberglass, with rope rails.
Foam rubber rescue tubes, located in main stations and rescue units, are ideal for rescuing single victims. The tube can be fastened around the victim’s torso, and is particularly effective in large surf, for rescues near piers or jetties, or for unconscious victims. The tube, because of its soft exterior, is also ideal for use on the rescue boats, also known as Baywatch, or when using a rescue board. The rescue tube is wrapped around the victim with the clasp behind the person. When used with an unconscious person, the lifeguard will secure the tube around the victim and use the cross chest method of swimming the person to shore.




Certification through Lifeguard Training HQ is blended — 7.5 hours of online coursework followed by 2 days of in-person skills sessions, 27.5 hours in total. You must be at least 15 and pass a swim test. Find lifeguard training by state and county or read how to become a certified lifeguard.